The *.tar.bz2 can be untarred like below. The bz2 is another popular compression format where tar can be compressed with it. In the following example, we extract the tar.gz file. The tar files can be compressed with the gzip as gz format. PATH is optional and used in the tar file is extracted differently than the current working path.Ī tar file can be untared or extracted with the following command.OPTIONS is used to untar different compressions formats.The tar command has the following syntax which can be used to untar files and folders in different ways. In the tutorial, we examine how to untar files with different compressions algorithms like gz, bz2 etc. The most important function of the tar format is the ability to store multiple files and directories as a single file where it can be easily compressed. The tar format is used with different compression algorithms like gz, bz2, etc. So, as you become more comfortable with these commands, don’t hesitate to dig deeper and learn more about the extensive capabilities of your Linux system.The *.tar is a popular archive format used to compress files in Linux and Unix operating systems. However, there is a multitude of other operations and command flags available with tar and gzip. This guide should help you get started with extracting tar.gz files. Linux is an extremely powerful environment, and the terminal provides a direct and efficient way to interact with the system. Be patient with yourself and keep experimenting.ĭon’t be afraid to explore more about the tar command and other terminal commands. Remember, learning any new skill takes time. While the command-line interface may seem intimidating at first, with practice it becomes an efficient and flexible tool. Wrap UpĬongratulations! You now know how to extract tar.gz files in Linux. When you run this command, it will list all the files and directories contained within the file in your terminal window. The -tzf option stands for list (-t), gzip files (-z), and file (-f). The -t stands for ‘list’ which instructs the tar command to display the contents. To list the contents of a tar.gz file without extracting it, you can use the -t option with the tar command. Here’s an example: tar -xzf -C /path/to/directory List the Contents of the tar.gz File Now, to answer the question, if you want to un-tar one file named 'my-desired-file' from a tar archive named 'my-archive.tgz', and assuming the archive is compressed as most are these days, youd use a command like this: tar xzvf my-archive.tgz my-desired-file. If you want to extract the files to a specific directory, you can use the -C option followed by the directory path. Replace ‘filename’ with the name of your tar.gz file. Here’s an example of what the command might look like: tar -xzf The -xzf stands for extract (-x), gzip files (-z), and file (-f). To extract the tar.gz file, you’ll use the tar command followed by -xzf and the name of the file. The extension stands for ‘Tape Archive’ (tar) and the GNU ‘zip’ (gz), indicating the two-step process used to create them: archiving multiple files into one tar file, then compressing it to save space using gzip. A tar.gz file, sometimes referred to as a ‘tarball’, is a collection of files wrapped up in one single file for easy transportation and compression. What is a tar.gz File?īefore we dive into the how-to, let’s clarify what a tar.gz file is. This article will guide you on how to extract tar.gz files effectively in Linux. But fear not – once you know the steps, extracting tar.gz files is a breeze. One such task is file compression and extraction, especially when dealing with the common tar.gz format. However, for new users, and even for some experienced ones, certain tasks can seem daunting. It’s used widely in servers, embedded systems, and personal computers alike. Linux is a powerful and flexible operating system, often lauded for its robustness and versatility.
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